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sector · cluster

Science & progress

Make research productivity compound instead of decay.

problems: 1humans affected: 8.1Bcompanies on it: 9capital sources: 8voices: 5

Bloom, Jones, Van Reenen and others have shown ideas are getting harder to find: per-researcher productivity has declined across nearly every domain. The agenda is institutional — focused research orgs (FROs), better grantmaking, replication infrastructure, AI-for-science tooling, and the dense citation/community fabric Collison and Cowen have been calling for since 2019.

Problems in this sector

1 ranked

Companies on it

9 mapped →
OpenAIprivate

Originally nonprofit research lab, now capped-profit. Safety and superalignment teams alongside capabilities work.

$157.0B

Cell programming platform. Biosecurity Division runs metagenomic surveillance and pathogen detection at scale.

$350M
Hadrianprivate

Fully automated precision-parts factories for aerospace, defense, and infrastructure. Removing labor cost from the BOM.

private · no disclosed cap
Replitprivate

Browser-based coding platform. 100M+ learners worldwide; AI agent for app-building compresses learn-to-ship cycle.

$3.0B

AI-driven drug discovery. Industrializes biology through automated phenotypic screening at scale.

$2.4B
Insitroprivate

ML-driven drug discovery from Daphne Koller. Combines stem-cell biology with deep learning.

$2.5B

Focused Research Organization for complex human disease. Funding structure designed to outrun the NIH grant cycle.

private · no disclosed cap

Incubates Focused Research Organizations (FROs), Cultivarium, E11, LemonBay, tackling neglected-by-structure science.

private · no disclosed cap

Alphabet-spinoff applying AlphaFold-class ML to drug design. Deals with Novartis and Eli Lilly.

private · no disclosed cap

Capital on it

8 allocators →

Further reading